What Is A Spinal Stroke And How Is It Different From Stroke?

What Is A Spinal Stroke And How Is It Different From Stroke?


Overview

When hearing the term ‘stroke’, people think about the stroke that occurs in the brain. But neurologists in Gurgaon mention another type of stroke that causes damage to the spinal cord, known as spinal stroke or spinal cord infarction. Just like a standard stroke, the spinal stroke occurs when the arteries that supply blood to the nerve cells in the spine get blocked due to some reason. The nerve cells in the spine depend on blood for oxygen and nutrients they need to live and function.

Symptoms

Even the best neurologists in India agree that a spinal stroke usually begins with sudden and severe pain in the neck or back, muscle weakness in the legs that can quickly lead to paralysis (a complete loss of movement), a change of sensation in the lower part of the body, and bowel and bladder problems.

Causes

There can be several causes of spinal stroke, which include:
· Arteries that are narrowed due to a build-up of fatty deposits ( atherosclerosis)
·       A blood vessel bursting because of high blood pressure
·       Injuries from surgery
·       Disc herniation
·       Trauma to the spine
·       Abnormally tangled blood vessels (arteriovenous malformations - AVMS)
·       Benign blood vessel tumors (haemangiomas)
·       Sickle cell disease
·       Cauda equina syndrome (CES)

Who Is At Risk Of Spine Stroke?

Spine specialists in Gurgaon (neuro physicians) say that individuals have an increased risk of a spinal stroke as you age. A person is also more likely to have a spinal stroke if they have high blood pressure or high cholesterol, heart disease or diabetes, or if they smoke, have a high alcohol intake, or don't exercise regularly.

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