Treatment of Cauda Equina Syndrome through Neurosurgery




Introduction

The spinal cord starts at the base of the brain, runs throughout the cervical and thoracic spine, and typically ends at the lower part of the thoracic spine.The nerve root is the portion of the nerve that runs through the bony canal and exits at each vertebral segment of the spinal cord.The spinal cord can be divided into segments according to the nerve roots that branch off of it.Nerve roots along the cord consist of 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 1 coccygeal nerves.

Neurologists in Patna, Bihar say that when these nerve roots get compressed or inflamed, they can cause symptoms such as pain, altered reflexes, decreased strength, and decreased sensation. Cauda equina syndrome occurs when the nerve roots in the lumbar, sacral and coccygeal portion of the spinal canal are compressed or inflamed to an extreme point. It is considered a medical emergency. The neurologist doctors in Patna are some of the best neurologists in India.

Treatment

Neurosurgeons in Patna, Bihar suggest emergency decompression of the spinal canal as the best treatment option. It is a surgical procedure which works by relieving pressure on the nerve roots of the cauda equina (a bundle of nerves in the lower portion of the spine). This is done by the removal of the compressing structures, thus freeing up space for the nerves in the spinal canal. The procedure is a surgical emergency and is deemed necessary by doctors within 2 days once the symptoms have started. The earlier a person gets the appropriate treatment, the higher the chances he/she has of recovering fully.

If you or your loved ones are suffering from cauda equina syndrome or any neurological condition for that matter, visit the neuro hospitals in Patna

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